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Defining Bollywood's Leadership Against Malnutrition

Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)

"India's primary policy response to child malnutrition, the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) program, is well-conceived and well-placed to address the major causes of child malnutrition in India. However, more attention has been given to increasing coverage than to improving the quality of service delivery and to distributing food rather than changing family-based feeding and caring behavior. This has resulted in limited impact."

The ICDS has expanded tremendously over its 30 years of operation to cover almost all development blocks in India and offers a wide range of health, nutrition and education services to children, women and adolescent girls. However, while the program is intended to target the needs of the poorest and the most undernourished, as well as the group that represent a significant "window of opportunity" for nutrition investments (i.e. children under three, pregnant and lactating women), there is a mismatch between the program's intentions and its actual implementation.
Key mismatches are that: